On June 24, 2024, a significant development unfolded in the real estate industry as six federal agencies finalized a rule to implement safeguards for Automated Valuation Models (AVMs). This rule, established by the Department of the Treasury, Federal Reserve System, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, National Credit Union Administration, Consumer Protection Financial Bureau, and Federal Housing Finance Agency, aims to address the burgeoning use of AI-driven AVMs in property valuations.
AVMs have become indispensable tools in real estate, offering efficiency and speed in estimating property values for mortgage and lending services. However, the increasing reliance on these AI-powered models has raised concerns about data accuracy, security, and potential discriminatory impacts. The newly finalized rule mandates the integration of five quality control measures to mitigate these concerns.

The Rule’s Key Provisions

The rule requires companies utilizing AVMs to ensure:
  1. A high level of confidence in valuation estimates.
  2. Protection against data manipulation.
  3. Avoidance of conflicts of interest.
  4. Random sample testing and reviews.
  5. Compliance with applicable nondiscrimination laws.
This regulatory framework is designed to ensure that AVMs provide accurate and equitable property valuations, aligning with the principles of the Fair Housing Act, which prohibits discrimination in housing-related activities.

Historical Context and Impact

The adoption of AVMs has accelerated due to advancements in AI and the shortage of human appraisers exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. A report by the Brookings Institution highlights the critical role these models play for organizations like Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. Despite their benefits, AVMs have faced scrutiny for potentially perpetuating biases present in human-performed appraisals.
The finalized rule follows a proposed rule issued on June 1, 2023, in response to the Dodd-Frank Act. This proposal laid the groundwork for quality control standards, echoing the Biden administration’s executive orders on minimizing bias in AI processes.

Looking Ahead

When the rule takes effect a year after its publication in the Federal Register, it will represent a pivotal step in enhancing the integrity of real estate valuations. Companies are granted the flexibility to develop specific policies that align with their size and risk profile, ensuring a dynamic regulatory environment that evolves with technological advancements.
Mintz viewpoints image

More Articles

Getting licensed or staying ahead in your career can be a journey—but it doesn’t have to be overwhelming. Grab your favorite coffee or tea, take a moment to relax, and browse through our articles. Whether you’re just starting out or renewing your expertise, we’ve got tips, insights, and advice to keep you moving forward. Here’s to your success—one sip and one step at a time!

The Rise of Agentic AI: Lofty Launches a Revolutionary Operating System for Real Estate

Lofty has unveiled Lofty AOS, an autonomous AI operating system built to transform how real estate brokerages manage daily operations. Unlike traditional AI tools that wait for prompts, Lofty AOS uses coordinated AI agents to proactively run workflows—from lead management to social media posting—allowing agents to focus on revenue‑producing activities. Designed for control, compliance and seamless integration, this new system signals a major shift in how real estate professionals scale productivity in an increasingly tech‑driven market.

Financial Advisors Are Now the First Stop for Estate Planning — Here’s What the New Data Reveals

A national survey shows a major shift in how Americans approach estate planning, with 41% now turning to financial advisors before attorneys. Consumers increasingly expect advisors to guide not only wealth transfer, but also values, family communication, and preparing the next generation — creating a powerful opportunity for professionals across real estate, mortgage, insurance, and finance.

Investors Prepare for a Commercial Real Estate Rebound in 2026

A new CBRE survey shows a strong surge in investor optimism as the commercial real estate market begins to stabilize after two turbulent years. Nearly all investors expect to buy the same or more property in 2026, with over half planning to increase their capital allocations. Dallas remains the nation’s top investment market, multifamily leads all asset classes, and moderate‑risk value‑add strategies dominate as confidence and capital return to the sector.

Talking to Your Photos: How Chat AI Is Transforming Real Estate Listings

Conversational AI is changing the way real estate professionals create and market listing photos. Instead of waiting for perfect conditions or hiring photo editors, agents and property managers can now brighten rooms, remove clutter, change wall colors, or even virtually stage a space using simple text prompts. The technology helps listings hit the market faster, gives renters and buyers clearer first impressions, and supports more honest, transparent marketing through features like before‑and‑after sliders and edit labels. As AI becomes an essential skill in real estate and related industries, tools like these are redefining how professionals communicate a property’s true potential.

AI’s Growing Grip on Des Moines Finance: Opportunity, Disruption, and the Future of Professional Talent

Artificial intelligence is transforming Des Moines’ finance and insurance sectors—home to giants like Wells Fargo, Principal, Nationwide, and Athene. With AI taking over routine quantitative work, the metro faces both economic disruption and new possibilities. While entry‑level roles may shrink, experts say human talent will shift toward strategy, client guidance, and innovation. The ripple effects extend far beyond office walls, raising questions about community vitality, future leadership pipelines, and how today’s professionals can stay competitive through upskilling and ongoing education.

Property Management Market Set to Surge to $33.93 Billion by 2030 as AI and Smart Tech Reshape the Industry

The property management sector is undergoing rapid transformation driven by AI, IoT building systems, automation, and digital platforms. A new report from The Business Research Company projects the market will hit $33.93 billion by 2030, highlighting major shifts such as remote oversight tools, predictive maintenance, and cloud‑based solutions. Industry giants like IBM, Yardi, AppFolio, and JLL are leading the charge, while consolidation moves—such as MCB Real Estate’s acquisition of Pinkard Properties—signal continued expansion. Vacation rental tech is also accelerating, with unified platforms like Streamline One redefining short‑term rental operations. This evolving landscape underscores the growing need for skilled, tech‑savvy real estate professionals.